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桑樹

Morus macroura

喬木灌木
科:Moraceae·屬:Morus·別名:長果桑、Dwarf Red Shartoot
桑樹 1桑樹 2桑樹 3

植物簡介

It is a tree, up to 32 m tall. Leaves are distichously arranged, ovate shaped (5-15 cm wide and 5-9 cm wide), with dark green upper surface and pale green underneath. Leaf base is rounded to cordate with acuminate apex and toothed margin. Hairs are present on the veins. Petiole is 2 – 4 cm long and stipule is 1 - 1.5 cm long, hairy and may falls off early. Male inflorescence is in the form of catkins (4 – 8 cm long), axillary and paired. Male flowers comprises of filament (2.5 mm long) and round anthers (0.8 mm long). Female inflorescence is cylindrical (6 - 12 cm long), comprises of ovoid ovary (1 mm along) and 2-branched stigma (1.5 – 2 mm long). Fruit occurs as an aggregate fruit, which is also known as syncarp. It is yellowish white when mature and about 6 - 12 cm long.

生長條件

日照

全日照

土壤

排水良好

濕潤排水良好

適合氣候

南部適種

H1a|熱帶植物

尺寸

冠幅 —

照顧指南

栽培方式

It is propagated by seeds. Exposing seeds to 2 weeks to 3 months of cold stratification can help germination.

修剪建議

Pruning group 1 (Light pruning) — 基於植物形態自動推斷,非 RHS 官方分類。 大型喬木,僅需移除枯枝、病枝、交叉枝及方向不當的枝條。 熱帶環境下無明顯休眠期,全年皆可進行修剪。

繁殖方法

Stem Cutting

適合場景

園藝造景

學名異名

  • Morus laevigata Wall. ex Bureau