跳至主要內容

紫蘇

Perilla frutescens

多年生草本
科:Lamiaceae (Labiatae)·屬:Perilla·別名:Beefsteak Plant
紫蘇 1紫蘇 2紫蘇 3

植物簡介

Annual herb up to 2 m tall. Leaves are ovate (egg-shaped) to round with a toothed leaf margin (2-13 cm long, 1.5-10 cm wide). They are arranged in pairs with alternate pairs being perpendicular to one another. White to purple-red flowers are tubular and 2-lipped. They occur in pairs along a spike-like (racemose) or branched (paniculate) inflorescence. The fruit is composed of 4 approximately round nutlets which are grey-brown to black-brown (1-2 mm wide). The nutlets have a netted surface and remain inside the calyx (the outermost layer of the flower).

生長條件

日照

全日照

土壤

濕潤排水良好

適合氣候

南部適種

H1a|熱帶植物

尺寸

冠幅 —

照顧指南

栽培方式

Annual herb up to 2 m tall.

修剪建議

Herbaceous — 不適用傳統 RHS 修剪分組。 草本植物,枯萎後剪除地上部分,非傳統木本修剪分組。 熱帶環境下無明顯休眠期,全年皆可進行修剪。

適合場景

園藝造景陽台盆栽

學名異名

  • Acrymia nankinensis