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矮球子草

Peliosanthes teta humilis

多年生草本
科:Asparagaceae·屬:Peliosanthes·別名:Derhaka Mertua
矮球子草 1矮球子草 2矮球子草 3

植物簡介

It is a perennial herbaceous plant that reaches up to 80 cm tall. The leaves are green, almost linear or elliptic to ovate or obovate, measuring up to 12.5 - 37.5 cm long × 1.5 - 8.5 cm wide. Pleats are visible throughout the length of the leaves. The petioles (leaf stalks) are 7.5 - 45 cm long and slightly compressed. Scale leaves are present on some nodes of the rhizomes (thick, horizontal modified stems). The inflorescence is an unbranched raceme, measuring up to 20 cm long. The peduncle (central stalk on the inflorescence) is flattened at the base and can be up to 35 cm long. Individual flowers are sometimes green but often white, violet or purple, usually subtended by oval-shaped bracts. Flowers are made up of tepals (indistinguishable petals and sepals that resemble one another), fused stamens forming a disc and a pistil. The fruit is an ellipsoid berry that matures from green to blue. The blue seeds are numerous, each up to 10 - 12 mm long.

生長條件

日照

半日照

土壤

壤土、排水良好

濕潤排水良好

適合氣候

南部適種

H1a|熱帶植物

尺寸

冠幅 —

照顧指南

栽培方式

It grows best in partial shade and prefers well-draining, loamy soil. It can be propagated by division and seeds.

修剪建議

Herbaceous — 不適用傳統 RHS 修剪分組。 草本植物,枯萎後剪除地上部分,非傳統木本修剪分組。 熱帶環境下無明顯休眠期,全年皆可進行修剪。

繁殖方法

Division, Seed

適合場景

園藝造景室內擺設陽台盆栽

學名異名

  • Peliosanthes humilis Andrews
  • Teta humilis (Andrews) Voigt
  • Peliosanthes albida Bak.
  • Peliosanthes bakeri Hook.f.
  • Peliosanthes lurida Ridl
  • Peliosanthes parviflora Ridl.
  • Peliosanthes serrulata L.Rodr.
  • Peliosanthes viridis Ridl.
  • Ophiopogon gracilipes Craib