跳至主要內容

林投

Pandanus amaryllifolius

多年生草本
科:Pandanaceae·屬:Pandanus·別名:班蘭、Pandan
林投 1

植物簡介

Shrub (1 - 1.6 m tall) or small tree (2 - 4.5 m tall) depending on culture. Continual harvesting of the leaves from the shrub form will prevent it from developing into the tree form. Shrub leaves are linear with an entire leaf margin and acute apex (2 - 5 cm wide, 25 - 75 cm long). Leaves of the tree form are the same shape, but about twice the size (7 - 9 cm wide, 150 - 220 cm long). Leaves have a slightly pleated surface; a cross-section of the leaf is shaped like the letter "W" turned upside down. Leaves are spirally arranged. The female inflorescence has not been observed, while the male inflorescence is very rare and only found on the tree form of this species. The male inflorescence is a spike of flowers with a white spathe. This species has not been observed to produce fruits due to the lack of female inflorescences.

生長條件

日照

半日照、全日照

土壤

壤土、排水良好

濕潤排水良好、濕潤

適合氣候

南部適種

H1a|熱帶植物

尺寸

1 公尺 至 4.5 公尺

冠幅 —

照顧指南

栽培方式

This species is easy-to-grow. It grows best on slopes with moist soil. To maintain the plant as a shrub, regularly harvest the leaves and water generously. This species is susceptible to the Pandanus mealybug (Laminococcus pandani).

修剪建議

Pruning group 1 (Light pruning) — 基於植物形態自動推斷,非 RHS 官方分類。 大型喬木,僅需移除枯枝、病枝、交叉枝及方向不當的枝條。 熱帶環境下無明顯休眠期,全年皆可進行修剪。

繁殖方法

Stem Cutting, Sucker

病蟲害

Chewing Insects

適合場景

庭院造景陽台盆栽

學名異名

  • Pandanus hasskarlii
  • Pandanus latifolius
  • Pandanus latifolius var. minor
  • Pandanus odorus