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荔枝

Litchi chinensis

喬木
科:Sapindaceae·屬:Litchi·別名:Lychee
荔枝 1荔枝 2荔枝 3

植物簡介

A tree that grows up to 10 m tall under cultivation, and 35 m in the wild. The compound leaves have 2-4 pairs of leaflets. The leaflets are elliptic-oblong to lanceolate, measuring 6-15 cm long. Flowers are borne in branched clusters. The individual flowers are white and small. Fruits are round to heart-shaped, 2-4 cm long. The ripe fruit has a thin and rough skin, varying from green to red depending on the cultivar. The single seed is enclosed in the half-translucent pulp.

生長條件

日照

全日照

土壤

壤土、排水良好

濕潤排水良好

適合氣候

全台平地適種

H1a|熱帶植物

尺寸

35 公尺

冠幅 —

照顧指南

栽培方式

A tree that grows up to 10 m tall under cultivation, and 35 m in the wild.

修剪建議

Pruning group 1 (Light pruning) — 基於植物形態自動推斷,非 RHS 官方分類。 大型喬木,僅需移除枯枝、病枝、交叉枝及方向不當的枝條。 熱帶環境下無明顯休眠期,全年皆可進行修剪。

繁殖方法

Seed, Grafting

適合場景

園藝造景